My Music Studio:

 

Snapshots from the building phase...

 

A snapshot from the present (mostly digital mixing) showing both racks ...

   
Behringer Patchbay PX3000 (custom painted)
Headphone amp Behringer AMP800
ADAT expander Focusrite OctoPre MkII
MOTU Traveler mk3
Behringer EURORRACK RX1602
ALESIS QuadraVerb GT
Behringer Patchbay PX2000 (custom painted)
Fostex R8 (only top of cover visible)
MOTU MIDI Express XT (not visible, below R8)
Compressor Behringer Composer 2000
Synthesizer Roland JV-2080
DAT Tascam DA-20 MK II

Preamp ROTEL RC-972 (also connected to home theatre system)
CD Player Sony CDP-XE530

 

My main keyboards (left) and Overview of my current studio (right)

   

 

 

A snapshot from my previous studio based mostly on analog mixing...

 

Before...

A snapshot from once upon a time...

even earlier...




Some Components:

Note, deprecated components have a grey background
(By the way they are mostly deprecated only due to software incompatibilites)
Sound Modules
Korg 01/W Synthesizer (workstation) Korg 01/W Master keyboard

PCM/Performance data: Orchestral (XSC-2S), Best of M&T (XSC-1S)

Roland JV-2080 Synthesizer (rack module) JV-2080 Expansions:
Vocal (SR-JV80-13) Orchestral (SR-JV80-2) World (SR-JV80-5) Asia (SR-JV80-14) Keyboards of the 60's & 70's (SR-JV80-8) Vintage Synth (SR-JV80-4) Bass & Drums (SR-JV80-10) Hip-Hop (SR-JV80-12)
Yamaha Clavinova CLP-123 (home piano) Yamaha Clavinova CLP-123 home piano
for enlarged view click here...
Best keyboard in the studio, played by me, my daughter Sabina, and incidentally the cats (see snapshot at the top).
Yamaha QY20 Synthesizer (portable sequencer) QY20 I use it to practice bass or if I'm on the move. If I practice bass it serves me as a drum computer or I play along the skeleton of a music piece stored in it's sequencer. All in all, it's a fine, sophisticated metronome, which functions independently of the computer (review).
Recording, Digital Mixing, Sequencing
Fostex R8 Fostex R8 8 tracks, Dolby C NR
  • MTC-1 synchronizing unit (MTC, MIDI Machine Control, studio machine only)

Actually, I own 2 Fostex R8. One is in use in the practicing room of the band, of course without a MTC-1. This is most convenient to carry only a tape back and forth between the studio and the rehearsel room.

See MIDI Interface for further details on the use and the syncing of the R8 in my studio.

Actually both my Fostex R8 are currently in repair. See my story to this here. I do not plan to use these machines much for recording anymore. Rather for playing back previously made recordings only while transferring them to the digital domain.

Tascam DA-20 MK II Tascam DA-20 MK II DAT tape recorder 2 stereo tracks and digital coaxial S/PDIF connections to the Traveler mk3

I no longer use this DAT for mastering and prefer hard disk recording with CD burning as needed. I mostly use this device for playing back previously made recordings only while transferring them to the digital domain.

Apple Mac mini server

 
Mac mini server Digital mixing, MIDI sequencing, and hard disk recording system

Hardware:
  • Mac mini server (Mid 2010, model Macmini4,1), the last which still can officially be run under Mac OS X 10.6.8 (Snow Leopard) with an Intel Core 2 Duo running at 2.66 GHz
  • 500 GB SSD main disk to hold the system (speed reasons)
  • 500 GB HD to hold mostly recordings
  • New Apple Cinema Display 23", the one with the anodized aluminum enclosure
  • Apple USB Superdrive (DVD/CD)
  • 1 Lite-On CD-RW Recorder (Firewire) 52x24x52x (LTR-52246S, 2 MB Cache, Buffer Underrun Prevention, Firmware 6S0D / MMC-3) in a LaCie case (1394 CDRW drive LUN 0)
  • 1 Lite-On CD/DVD-RW Super AllWrite Recorder (Firewire) CD: 48x32x48x DVD: 20x8x8x/20x6x8x/12x/16x (DH-20A4P, Firmware 9P59) in a LaCie case (1394 CDRW drive LUN 0)
  • Various external hard disks for backup purposes from Hitachi or Western Digital and/or LaCie

I also use this Mac to store my entire large music collection for listening via Home Sharing (Apple TV, Macs) and Audiotap on iOS devices, since Apple is unable to support listening to large music collections with their buggy standard App "Music".

Software:

  • MOTU applications such as CueMix FX, e.g. for digital mixing
  • Logic Studio including all components such as Logic Pro 9, Waveburner etc.
  • Bias Peak Pro 7 (BIAS Peak is out of business but fortunately Soundness is providing licensing support; many thanks Soundness!)
  • SysEx Librarian to manage a little my MIDI devices
  • SoundDiver 3.1.0 Public Beta 2 (requires Rosetta, i.e. Mac OS X 10.6.8 Snow Leopard) the last Mohican of its kind that works more or less reliably when it comes to sound edit my synthesizers
  • Amazing Slow Downer daily used for e-cello or bass playing or transcribing
Apple Macintosh Power Mac G4 Cube

 
 

Power Macintosh G4 Cube

MIDI sequencing and hard disk recording system

Hardware:
  • New Apple Cinema Display 20", the one with the anodized aluminum enclosure (how I got that working on a cube, was quite an adventure..., but the display works now on my Cube very well)
  • Power Mac G4 Cube, with an internal CD/DVD ROM drive (MATSHITADVD-ROM SR-8186) (original) 450 MHz, customized as follows:
    • G4 Processor 1.2 GHz (PowerPC G4, 3.3 upgrade from Sonnett)
    • 1.5 GB RAM (i.e. 3x 512 MB SDRAM DIMM, PC133-333, 8ns, 168 pin, 16Mx128)
    • 500 GB internal Harddisk (WDC WD5000AAKB-00YSA0)
    • Graphics card NVIDIA GeForce2 MX, 1680 x 1050 32-bit Color, 32 MB VRAM (Vendor nVIDIA (0x10de), Device ID 0x0110, Rev ID 0x00a1, ROM Rev 1055 updated to 1057.019)
    • CubePort from Griffin connects to Studio 4 MIDI Interface
  • 1 Lite-On CD-RW Recorder (Firewire) 52x24x52x (LTR-52246S, 2 MB Cache, Buffer Underrun Prevention, Firmware 6S0D / MMC-3) in a LaCie case (1394 CDRW drive LUN 0)
  • 1 Lite-On CD/DVD-RW Super AllWrite Recorder (Firewire) CD: 48x32x48x DVD: 20x8x8x/20x6x8x/12x/16x (DH-20A4P, Firmware 9P59) in a LaCie case (1394 CDRW drive LUN 0)
  • Zip VST 250 MB (Firewire)
  • Audio I/O via FireWire connection to MOTU 828
  • Cube Speakers connected via USB


Software:

Harddisk is partitioned into 4 partitions (configured using Intech ATA Hi-Cap Driver from Intech to overcome the 120 GB limitation):
  • (i) HDX 88 GB for MacOS X 10.4.11 (Tiger) and small Classic (9.2.2), OS X Applications, Users;
  • (ii) HD 31 GB for MacOS 9.2.2 full fledged to boot into, Applications (Mac OS 9);
  • (iii) HD2 11 GB used for programing, modeling, and simulation (RAMSES);
  • (iv) HDAV rest (338 GB) as working space for audio recording, mastering etc., disk partition which can be erased and reformatted easily if needed;
    (see also here)

I use:

  • Logic Pro 8 (OS X) and Logic Pro 6.4.3 (OS 9.2.2)
  • Bias Peak Pro 6 (OS X) and Peak 3.2.1 (OS 9.2.2)
  • WaveBurner 1.1.2 (OS X) and WaveBurner Pro 2.2.1 (OS 9.2.2)
  • SoundDiver 3.0.5 (OS 9.2.2)
  • OMS 2.3.8 (Open Music System) (OS 9.2.2)
  • Opcode Galaxy Editors Plus 2.1 (OS 9.2.2)
  • Cubase Score 2.0 r8 (rarely in use, OS 9.2.2)
 

All and precise details about the system under MacOS 9.2.2 used for audio and mastering (WaveBurner, OMS, Galaxy+ etc.) are shown here (configuration is frozen). This is the configuration for ordinary, i.e. non-audio computer use.

MOTU Traveler mk3 MOTU Logo

I formerly used:
Mark Of The Unicorn MOTU 828 FireWire Audio Interface

MOTU Traveler mk3 Audio Interface


    MOTU 828

Is the cornerstone for digital mixing (Application "CueMix FX" or "TOuchOSC" from an iPad) and connects digitally (optical) to the ADAT expander Focusrite OctoPre MkII while still allowing for some analog mixing via the Behringer EURORACK PRO RX1602. This is giving me basically 32 analog inputs and 8 analog outputs for simultaneous use in my system. Moreover, some digital connections such as those to and from the DAT are available as well. The main output goes to the headphone amp input A.
Focusrite OctoPre MkII ADAT expander Focusrite OctoPre MkII This ADAT expander is connected via two optical cables with the MOTU Traveler mk3 and extends my digital mixing capabilities by adding another 8 high quality inputs. Each input has a mic preamp and a combo connector for XLR or TRS balanced or unbalanced line inputs. The two first inputs are on the front of the device and support connecting directly high impedance instruments, e.g. my bass, or microphones. All mixing is done via MOTU's "CueMix FX" application and the connection between the two devices is run at 96 Hz while using Word clock from Traveler mk3 to the OctoPre MkII.
Analog Mixing
Behringer EURORACK PRO RX1602 EURORACK PRO RX1602 mixer This analog mixer allows me to mix further 16 analog stereo signals that are present in my music studio, complementing my digital mixing capabilities by adding another 16, i.e. 8 stereo, inputs. Therefore this device enables me to mix in the studio a total of 32 inputs without any repatching. The single stereo mix coming out of this mixer goes by default (unpatched) to the Traveler mk3 inputs 7 and 8 and the headphone amp input B. The mixer receives on its first 4 stereo inputs all signals output from the Focusrite OctoPre MkII. Its last 4 stereo inputs receive additional outputs from my synthesizers and the amp output of the external HiFi system from our living room.
Behringer Ultra-compact 4-channel Stereo Headphone Amplifier AMP800 Behringer Ultra-compact 4-channel Stereo Headphone Amplifier AMP800 Since I am missing the headroom I enjoyed during my Mackie mixer times with the current digital mixing, I added this little headphone amp. It gives me on the front as well as the back a 4 outlet connectivity to two outputs from my system (signal A: main out from Traveler mk3 as well as signal B: main out from EURORACK PRO RX1602). The link connection (signal A) goes to the external HiFi system from our living room.
Patch Bays PX3000 Patch Bay

PX2000 Patch Bay

I have both patch bays painted so that they are black
Mackie CR-1604 mixer Mackie CR-1604 plus optional XLR-10, providing a total of 16 mic preamps.

Unfortunately my beloved Mackie mixer CR1604 is beyond repair. The main reason was bad contacts when listening through the headphone output, for me the most important main output. At low signal levels the left channel would not come through at all or after using the channel volume glider a few times, the signal came through but not clean with a lot of noise (crackling, in particular when the signal levels got temporarily low). A pity!! RIP!

This meant welcome to the age of digital mixing using my Mac or an iPad.

MIDI
MOTU MIDI Express XT MIDI interface MOTU Logo

I formerly used:
Opcode Studio 4 MIDI Interface Opcode Logo
  OMS Logo

MIDI interface MOTU MIDI Express XT Front View


    Opcode Studio 4 MIDI Interface Front View

MIDI interface / synchronizer

To connect to the Mac, I use the USB port connection. To the Studio 4 I formerly used on the Cube the serial port CubePort from Griffin.

Here the cabling I use to connect the analog tape recorder Fostex R8, Fostex MTC-1 tape recorder controller und synchronizer, MIDI interface, and the Mac computer running some MIDI recorder software (sequencer) such as Logic Pro 9:

Wiring diagram for synchronization

Blue (audio cables): Signal flow when Fostex R8 is used as sync-master and Logic MIDI sequencer is transport master sending MMC (MIDI Machine Control) signals. This cabling is made based on recommendations I found in the Logic manual first edition 1992/1993, p. 323; According to this recommendation the green MIDI connection (MIDI cable) between MTC-1 OUT to MIDI IN on the MIDI interface must not be made or you risk unpredictable behavior. Important: The Y-Connection from the R8's track 8 output sending SMPTE time code should not only be connected to the SMPTE input jack on the MIDI interface, but also to the SMPTE input of the MTC-1. Note, this connection y has to be present to ensure proper display of locations on the remote control of the Fostex R8.

Red (audio cables): Signal flow used during striping, i.e. recording of SMPTE time code on track 8 of a new tape.

Note: The connection x (red dashed) is no longer necessary. I used it only when striping with early Cubase versions, which triggered the MTC-1 to generate the SMPTE code. Today the preferred striping method is to use the MIDI Interface to generate the SMPTE code. Currently this means using the MOTU application "ClockWorks" (formerly "OMS Setup" while Studio 4 was in use). In general the connection x is to be dropped if another device than the MTC-1 generates the SMPTE code.

  • Fostex R8 is SMPTE/LTC sync master (track 8 striped, i.e. contains SMPTE/LTC time code)
  • Logic Pro 9 is transport master using MMC (MIDI Machine Control) via MTC-1


MIDI Software:
  • OS X:
    • Audio MIDI Setup (from Apple as part of any OS X)
    • Stealth Driver v1.4 for OS X 10.4.11 Tiger plus the
    • Stealth MIDI Setup v1.0b2
    • According to Griffin the CubePort hardware should no longer work under Tiger, however, it works fine with the Stealth software, despite what Griffin claims! (Here my Software and Hint Collection (drivers with configuration hints) I have collected over the years when using MIDI the "old-fashioned" way through my serial CubePort)
    • MIDIBridge9X (OMS Setup works fine, but Galaxy Editors Plus did not work with MIDIBridge9X up till now and the company stopped developping this software)
    • Legacy MIDI software for the Mac
  • OS 9.2.2:
    • OMS (Open Music System, Last version 3.2.8)
    • OMS Setup (comes with OMS)
    • Studio Patches Editor (comes with OMS)
    • Opcode Galaxy Editors Plus with QY20 customized librarian I programmed using PatchTalk, the best MIDI device management software I ever came accross
    • SoundDiver (from Emagic)
However, since I can't use all my music software under OS X, I still need to be able to boot into OS 9.2.2, e.g. to use OMS with Galaxy Plus Editors (still best editor e.g. for my QY20), SoundDiver, or some other specialities. Fortunately most software components have now equivalent or better OS X counterparts.

My typical studio setup as displayed by "OMS Setup" (when booted into OS 9.2.2):

Typical studio setup as displayed by OMS Setup

External Effects, Dynamic Processors
Alesis Quadraverb GT Quadraverb GT Guitar multi-effects processor

Hints/Info:

 
Behringer Composer 2000 Composer 2000 2-channel Compressor/Limiter/Expander
Lexicon LXP/1 LXP/1 Lexicon's classic half-rack reverb (still in the rack, but disconnected)

Hints/Info:

 

Snopshot made while downmixing with Logic...

Snapshot while downmixing

 



Last modified Apr 23, 2022